Königssee
Königssee, located in the Berchtesgaden National Park near the Austrian border, is one of Germany’s most breathtaking natural landmarks. Enclosed by steep mountain walls and fed by crystal-clear alpine streams, the lake stretches for almost eight kilometres through a narrow glacial valley. Its emerald-green water is so pure that motorboats are restricted to electric propulsion, preserving the near-perfect silence that defines the area.
In autumn, Königssee transforms into a spectacle of colour and reflection. The surrounding slopes of the Watzmann and Hagengebirge glow in warm tones of gold and red, mirrored perfectly in the still surface of the lake. Morning mist often drifts through the valley, softening the outlines of the cliffs and creating an ethereal atmosphere. The sight of the small pilgrimage church of St. Bartholomä, with its red onion domes contrasting against the glowing forest, is one of the most recognizable scenes in the Bavarian Alps.
Königssee is also a place of deep stillness and tradition. The echo of the boatman’s trumpet — played once on every trip across the lake — bounces off the sheer rock faces, reminding visitors of the natural acoustics that make this place so unique. Whether you’re exploring by boat, hiking along the shoreline, or simply sitting on a bench watching the light change, the experience feels timeless and pure. Mind you, it can get crowded!
Best time to visit:
From late September to mid-October, when autumn colours reach their peak and the crowds of summer have disappeared. Early mornings offer calm water, soft light, and mist drifting between the cliffs.
Practical tips:
The lake is accessible from Schönau am Königssee, about 5 km south of Berchtesgaden. Electric boats run regularly to St. Bartholomä and Salet at the southern end. Bring warm layers — the temperature on the lake can be several degrees cooler than in the village. If you plan to photograph from the boat, sit near the open sides for an unobstructed view. If you want to visit the Obersee and use the boattrip, check the schedule. As soon as they switch to the winter schedule, the boat does not sail any further then Bartholomew.
Where is it?
Gallery
Photography tips
Arrive early to catch the first boat to St. Bartholomä and photograph the church before other visitors arrive. A polarizing filter enhances reflections and reduces glare on the water. For dramatic compositions, hike up to the Malerwinkel viewpoint, which overlooks the northern part of the lake. In foggy conditions, focus on minimalist scenes — reflections, tree patterns, or the subtle layers of mist and mountains.
Hiking tips
From the landing at Salet, a short and easy trail leads to the smaller Obersee, another stunning lake surrounded by high cliffs. Continue to the Fischunkelalm for classic views of the alpine meadows reflected in the still water. The Malerwinkel loop near Schönau offers an easier alternative for panoramic views of the northern lake without taking a boat. Mind you: check the schedule, when on winter schedule the boat does not dock at Salet.